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Publishing trade size

Royal Book Size

Compare Royal

A Royal book measures 156 × 234 mm (6.14 × 9.21 in). It is a UK Royal octavo trim, the standard size for hardback non-fiction and literary hardbacks, close to the US 6 by 9 inch trade size.

inisDimensions 156 × 234 mm

Royal measures 156 millimetres wide and 234 millimetres tall.

Royal Dimensions in Each Unit

Royal is 156 × 234 mm, which is 15.6 × 23.4 cm or 6.14 × 9.21 in.

UnitWidthHeightWidth × heightCopy
Millimetres (mm)156234156 × 234 mm
Centimetres (cm)15.623.415.6 × 23.4 cm
Metres (m)0.1560.2340.156 × 0.234 m
Inches (in)6.149.216.14 × 9.21 in
Feet (ft)0.510.770.51 × 0.77 ft
Points (pt)442663442 × 663 pt
Picas (pc)36.955.336.9 × 55.3 pc
Pixels at 72 DPI442663442 × 663 px
Pixels at 150 DPI9211382921 × 1382 px
Pixels at 300 DPI184327641843 × 2764 px
Pixels at 600 DPI368555283685 × 5528 px

Pixel counts follow from the resolution: pixels = millimetres ÷ 25.4 × DPI. More on the DPI and pixels page.

Royal Shape and Area

Aspect ratio1 : 1.500
Area0.0365 m² · 36,504 mm²
Diagonal281.2 mm · 11.07 in
Closest ISO sizeUK, hardback non-fiction
Governing standardBook trade convention (UK and US)

Royal to Scale

Royal156 × 234 mm156 mm234 mm
Royal at true proportion. Long edge 234 mm, short edge 156 mm.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What size is a Royal book?

Royal octavo is 156 by 234 mm, or about 6.14 by 9.21 inches.

Is Royal the same as US 6 by 9?

Very close. US Trade is 152 by 229 mm; Royal is 156 by 234 mm, a few millimetres larger each way. Many print-on-demand services offer both.

What is Royal used for?

Hardback non-fiction, literary hardback fiction and academic monographs.

Book Sizes

Dimensions per Publishing trade size; unit values derived by formula. Reviewed . Editorial Process →